|
 Macedonia
is Greece's largest region, and its capital,
Thessaloniki, is the country's second-largest
city, also dubbed ''the capital of the north''.
This northern part of the country has a history
and culture going back to some 4000 years. This
is where Alexander the Great reigned and
organised his army to conquer the Middle East,
Egypt and Asia as far as India.
The area is rich
in archaeological sites, such as the Royal Tombs
in Vergina, built by King Philippos II, ancient
Pella and Dion and the sanctuary devoted to the
worship of Zeus. Macedonia is also the site of
the Monastic community of Mt Athos.
With thickly
forested mountains and tumbling rivers, the
entire region of Northern Greece offers great
opportunities for trekking. Most towns here have
considerable appeal with atmospheric old
quarters of narrow streets and wood-framed
houses. Must-visit attractions include the
ancient town of Pella, most famous as the
birthplace of Alexander the Great, and the
ancient site of Vergina. The town of Edessa,
extolled for its many waterfalls, is a truly
delightful town. Little streams and bridges and
cool and shady parks dot the entire town, which
is easy and pleasant to explore on foot. |
